• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While the laws governing motor vehicles vary from state to state, there are a few similarities across the nation in titling requirements, registration requirements as well as taxes and fees, and driver's licenses. Here on LawServer you'll find federal and state laws regarding motor vehicles as well as related legal questions & Answers.

The nationals of the countries that have adopted the International Road Traffic Agreement may drive their vehicles in the United States for touring purposes without U.S. license plates and drivers' licenses. DOT must accept the trip in writing.

Vehicles imported by non-residents

Non-residents who are planning to import their personal vehicles must have them fully documented to ensure that they do not pay additional duty. Documentation consists of the bill-of lading, the certificate of origin and any other legal documents pertaining to the vehicle. Additionally all documents related to the vehicle must be in English. If the vehicle is jointly owned by several individuals each signature must be notarized. A black-and-white photocopy of the driver's license or ID card should be attached to it. If they do not possess these documents, a Power of Attorney can be used to sign the required documents.

In order for an imported car to be legally registered in the United States, Motor Vehicle Legal it must meet the Department of Transportation (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations. The DOT standards demand specifically that motor vehicle legal vehicles not older than 25 years of age conform to safety and bumper regulations and that every vehicle be labelled by the manufacturer as having met these standards.

Additionally, EPA regulations require that all vehicles meet air pollution emissions standards. If a nonresident wants to import a vehicle which does not meet the standards, they must to file EPA form HS-7 and DOT form 3520-1 along with CBP to obtain prior approval from EPA.

Imported Race Vehicles for Racing

The laws that govern motor vehicles are different from one state to another, but there are some universalities across the country when it comes to the registration of vehicles and obtaining the required driving license. Federal laws also regulate highway, driver and security of vehicles. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation establishes and enforces national standards for vehicles and equipment, as well as many motor vehicle claim sports related requirements.

If you are importing an automotive racing car into the United States, the first step is to obtain prior written approval from the DOT. This is required for vehicles that are imported permanently or temporarily race-related.

To be eligible for this, you'll be required to possess an CAMS license and prove your previous participation in motorsports and a genuine need for the car. You must also satisfy other compliance requirements including fitting child restraints and 17-digit VIN plate.

The EPA does not permit you to import race cars into the US unless it is racing at the time entry and doesn't have any features that would make it unsafe or not suitable for use on highways or roads. You will have to complete the Box 7 on the HS-7 form you will be submitting to customs and submit an EPA letter of approval prior to the vehicle is cleared through customs.

Imported Vehicles for Touring

Tourists from Central and South American nations that have ratified Inter-American Convention of 1943 are permitted to drive their vehicles in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a period of one year, or the validity of their documents. They must present EPA forms AP3520-1 and DOT the HS-7 at the time of entry.

Imported vehicles for use in touring are also subject to customs duty as well as 10% VAT, and ad valorem tax of 15% to 100% depending on the displacement of pistons using their book value as the base. In addition, spare parts sent with the imported vehicle are also subject to these taxes and duties. The car owner must be present in the presence of a person.

Vehicles imported for commercial use

The law defines "motor vehicle" as any device capable of transporting property or people and that is driven by power other than muscular force that is, excluding (a) electric personal assistive mobility devices that are operated or driven by an individual with disabilities; (b) farm type tractor used for the operation of a farm business and implements of husbandry or snow plowing; (c) vehicles which operate solely on rails or tracks or tracks; and (d) all-terrain vehicles. The definition of "motor vehicle" may differ in different states, and any vehicles that do not qualify for exemption are subject to registration, licensing and financial responsibility laws of the state.

The motor vehicle department of the state oversees dealers who sell second-hand Motor Vehicle Legal and new cars manufacturers, moving companies, and other motor vehicle legal vehicle related businesses. It also manages the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to those who prove they bought a defective new car or truck.

A government motor vehicle is a vehicle that was acquired by the executive through purchase, forfeiture, excess or commercial lease or GSA fleet leasing and used to perform the transportation purpose of an agency or operation. This includes both foreign and domestic fleets. The term also covers any vehicle that is used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services provided by the Public Safety Department. The definition does not include private vehicles of police officers or firefighters, ambulances, and vehicles owned by the commissioners court of a county that has more than one million.